The liberalminded sufis were, therefore, welcomed in india. These kind of questions would be helpful in preparing for exams like ias, pcs, upsc, nda, cds ssc, rrb, psc, ibps. Important questions class 12 history bhakti sufi traditions. The bhakti movement, islam and sufi movement played an important role in the. It swept over east and north india from the 15th century onwards, reaching its zenith. May 16, 2020 chapter notes theme 6 bhaktisufi traditions, class 12, history edurev notes is made by best teachers of humanitiesarts. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from.
It originated in south indiasaiva nayanars and vaishnava alvars and largely spread throughout indiafrom karnataka and. A detailed summary the term sufi derived from arabic word safa which has two distinct meaning one who wear woollen clothes. It covers in indian culture part in our tnpsc syllabus. Bhakti and sufi movement in india indian history by dinesh. The hindu saints of the bhakti movement and the muslim saints of the sufi movement became more liberal in their outlook. The development of the bhakti cult first began in south india in the 7th8th century in order to bridge the gulf between the shaivas and the vaishnavas. Sufism played the most important role in working out the great synthesis. The bhakti movement began with the aim of reforming hinduism. Following the entrance of islam in the early 8th century, sufi mystic traditions became more visible during the 10th and 11th centuries of the delhi sultanate and after it to the rest of india. Almost all of them were sadhakas meditators and wanderers in the name.
The sufi movement is believed to have begun in persian countries against the highly puritan islamic culture. Introduction in north as well as in the south, in the east a. They wanted to get rid of the evils which had crept into their religions. The movement which emphasized primarily these ideas was the bhakti movement devotion to god. The bhakti movement was a regional revival of hinduism linking language, geography, and cultural identities through devotional deity worship. Bhakti movement is a part of ncert medieval indian history. Whats the relationship between indra, agni and varuna with the others gods. The former included traditions that focused on the worship of specific deities such as shiva, vishnu and his avatars incarnations and. Dhanna, jayadeva, parmanand, sadhana, sain, surdas, trilochan, while the two muslim bhagats were kabir and sufi saint farid.
This video is highly rated by upsc students and has been viewed 494 times. But sometimes i wonder where is the living spirit of jahnava mata, now. Pdf the bhakti movement a historiographical critique. Ppt sufism, islamic mysticism rekha pande academia. Nov 26, 2015 bhakti and sufi movement in india indian history by dinesh miglani sir. The sufi movement proved very helpful in bridging the gap between the followers of the two religions and in bringing the hindus and the muslims together. The bhakti movement of medieval india had a great bearing on literature. Hindu bhakti movement and its influence on the indian. Later, it spread into india and adopted various things like yogic postures, dance and music into it, and turned itself into a pantheistic movement.
Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. The sufi orders were of two types bashara and beshara, where shara stood for the. The sufi is one who is a lover of truth, who by means of love and devotion moves towards the truth, towards the perfection which all are truly seeking. Sufi movement the origin of sufism lay in mysticism tassawuf and one could discern. And sufi movement in india indian history which is a part of general knowledge. Mar 16, 2018 the bhakti movement, islam and sufi movement played an important role in the history of medieval india during eighth to eighteenth century. Postmodern scholars question this traditional view and whether the bhakti movement ever was a reform or rebellion of any kind. This is called the tarigat, the spiritual path or way towards god. The bhakti movement in the south led by swami shankaracharya, nathmuni, ramanuja and nimbarka aimed at reforming the hindu society. Meaning of bhakti usually it is accepted that the most characteristic feature of the religious development during the medieval period was the movement which emphasized single minded intense devotion to. Theme 6 bhakti sufi traditions class xii ncert history text book theme 6 bhakti sufi traditionsame is given below we saw in chapter 4 that by the midfirst millennium ce the landscape of the subcontinent was dotted with a variety of religious structures stupas, monasteries, temples. But a closer look at historical facts shows the undeniable.
The bhakti movement in north india gained momentum due to the muslim conquest. I personally appreciate the role of women within the bhakti movement in general and within the vaiavism in particular. The place of women in the bhakti movement jiva institute. Bhakti and sufi movement in india indian history by. Bhakti and sufi movement in india indian history by dinesh miglani sir. Sufi movement became dormant with the decline of muslim power in india. Religious movement aka sufis sufism derives from the arabic word suf wool because early sufis wore a simple. They had gone through various religious text of india and had come in contact with great sages and seers of india. It occupies a significant position in bringing about harmony and normal relationships between the hindus and muslims. They suggest bhakti movement was a revival, reworking and recontextualisation of ancient vedic traditions.
Monotheism or belief in one god, equality and brotherhood of man and rejection of rituals and class divisions are the distinctive characteristics of islam. The idea of a supreme god before large kingdoms emerged, different groups of people worshipped their own gods and goddesses. There is no denying the fact that there was a remarkable similarity between the ideologies of sufism and bhakti movement which exhibits a clear reflection of the contemporary social and religious life of the people. The sufi saints of the muslims also emphasized devotion to allah god. With the failure of armed resistance against the british and sikh hindu combined, the followers of hard line sufism were forced to adjust with the ground reality of nonmuslim occupation of indian subcontinent but did not reconcile with it. Ppt sufism powerpoint presentation free to download. The bhakti movement refers to the theistic devotional trend that emerged in medieval hinduism. The practice of sufism is the intention to go towards the truth, by means of love and devotion. The alvars and nayanars led some of the earliest bhakti movements c.
May 29, 2016 bhakti movement was never a single movement except in the broad doctrinal sense of a movement which laid emphasis on bhakti and religious equality. Religious movement bhakti and sufi questions and answers exams contains the questions from various competitive exams. Bhakti movement was the direct result of the influence of the spread of islam in india. Religion and philosophy in medieval india notes 128 indian culture and heritage secondary course module iv religion and philosophy rise of sikhism. Sufi bands in delhi sufism, is the magical measurement of islam, lectures peace, resistance and pluralism, while empowering music is a method for extending ones association with the creator. But the bhakti movement, which obviously was a departure from the sacrificial vedic religion, or the intellectual upanishadic pursuits, embarrassed the hindu revivalists and so it became incumbent on their part to link the devotional hymns to the vedic tradition. Bhakti movement in medieval india india, bhakti, sufi. The sufi movement therefore was the result of the hindu influence on islam. Ppt sufism powerpoint presentation free to view id. The presence of sufism has been a leading entity increasing the reaches of islam throughout south asia.
This concept of bhakti appeared in the bhagavad gita and the first sects emerged from south india between the 7th and 10th century. Sufi shrine provincial treasury state granary wayside resting place for traders answer. As people were brought together through the growth of towns, trade and empires, new ideas began to develop. Meaning of bhakti usually it is accepted that the most characteristic feature of the religious development during the medieval period was the movement which emphasized single minded intense devotion to god. Stream tracks and playlists from oshosufibhakti on your desktop or mobile device. Teachings and philosophy of bhakti and sufi saints 1. In the case of bhakti, the devotee is trying to get closer to the hindu supreme being.
What is the similarities between bhakti movement and sufism. May 02, 2020 bhakti and sufi movement in india upsc, ias upsc video edurev is made by best teachers of upsc. Historians suggest that there were at least two processes one was a process of disseminating brahmanical ideas. Class 12th history important questions in chapter 6 bhakti sufi traditions for free download in pdf format. Chapter 6bhakti sufi traditions linkedin slideshare. Neo ias, is a premier coaching institute for ias,ips,ifs, upsc civil services examination preparation, we are leading ias coaching institute in kochi, trivandrum of kerala state. Bhakti sufi traditions class 12 notes history mycbseguide. The marxist view detaches the hindu tradition of the bhakti movement, with its strong spiritual core, from the indian freedom struggle. The chisti sufi saints believed in spiritual importance of music and they. Bhakti, intense love and devotion, the only way to salvation. Sufi and bhakti movement in india history discussion. Oct 10, 2016 may 16, 2020 chapter notes theme 6 bhakti sufi traditions, class 12, history edurev notes is made by best teachers of humanitiesarts. Radha and krishna in an allegoric manner to depict the relationship of love. The bhakti movement of india uses ecstatic singing, chanting, and meditation to bring the devotee closer to god.
Devotional paths to the divine y not to be republished. Learn bhakti movement with free interactive flashcards. The most remarkable feature of medieval period in indian history was the emergence of an intellectual current leading to the rise and growth of various religious orders, sects and schools of thought in islam and hinduism. They had visited from place to place singing devotional songs. This category has the following subcategories, out of total. A movement similar to sufism, called the bhakti cult, was already afoot in india on the eve of the muslim conquest of the country. Bhakti movement indian history free pdf download doha bhakti movement 8th16th century an important landmark in the cultural history of medieval india was the silent revolution in society brought about by a galaxy of socioreligious reformers, a revolution known as the bhakti movement. The saints of the bhakti movement were men and women of humble origin. Bhakti movement indian history free pdf download doha bhakti movement8th16th century an important landmark in the cultural history of medieval india was the silent revolution in society brought about by a galaxy of socioreligious reformers, a revolution known as the bhakti movement. Unity of god or one god though known by different names. The bhakti movement powerpoint presentation free to view id.
Choose from 7 different sets of bhakti movement flashcards on quizlet. The bhakti movements of medieval india differed in many significant respects not only from the older south indian bhakti custom but also among themselves. They had also preached the unity of god and brotherhood of man. The present paper attempts to give a historiographical critique of the various interpretations of the bhakti movement. There was integration of cults composition, compilation and presentation of puranic texts in. The bhakti movement was a reform movement in hinduism. The bhakti movement was another glorious religious movement in the history of. Sufi silsilas began to crystallise in different parts of the islamic. Sufi or sufism is derived from suf which means undyed garments of wool worn as a mark of personal penitence and poverty. Baba farid to get the complete paper please visit the below link religious movement bhakti and sufi. Bhakti and sufi movement in india upsc, ias upsc video. Eurasian cultural traditions 500 bce to 500 ce chapter 5 3846 ppt. The spread of bhakti movement from south to north india was a longdrawn process.
The most important questions for annual examination from chapter 6 bhakti sufi traditions are given here for download. Ppt sufism powerpoint presentation free to download id. Sufi shrine 20sheikh nizamuddin auliya was the disciple of sheikh alauddin sabir khwaja moinuddin chisti baba farid sheikh ahmed sirhundi answer. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Delhi, a promosing and young band driven by jai taneja. They had gone through various religious text of india and had come in contact with great sages and. Bhakti sufi traditions class 12 notes history mycbseguide cbse. Listen to oshosufibhakti soundcloud is an audio platform that lets you listen to what you love and share the sounds you create tracks. It was the orientalist who first started looking into this movement. The sufi movement was a socioreligious movement of fourteenth to sixteenth century. The objective parameters which underlie these movements had stirred the.
The impact of the sufi and bhakti movements on vernacular. Kama connotes emotional connection, sometimes with sensual devotion and erotic love. Intense adoration of and identification with a particular deity. Introduction in north as well as in the south, in the east. Bhakti movement was never a single movement except in the broad doctrinal sense of a movement which laid emphasis on bhakti and religious equality.
Guru nanak, the first sikh guru and founder of the sikhism, too was a nirguna bhakti saint and social reformer. The sufi and bhakti tradition in pakistan and india are two such trends from within islam and hinduism respectively, that are focused more on the unity of humanity as a whole, overcoming sectarian. Love of god, surrender to the guru andor to the chosen deityfocus on devotion. Kabir, nanak, surdas and mirabai, gave it an important status. The movement which emphasized primarily these ideas was the bhakti movementdevotion to god. The sufis originally drew their ideas from certain verses of the quran and hadith i. The bhakti devotional love movement gains momentum during medieval india. It spontaneously manifests when the living entity begins to love for one god. Sufi and bhakti represented peoples revolt against the ossified practices, in search of, and as an endeavor to bring harmony in life. The exponents of this movement were unorthodox muslim saints who had a deep study of vedantic philosophy and buddhism of india. This is evident through the composition, compilation and preservation of puranic texts in. At a different level, historians of religion often classify bhakti traditions into two broad categories. Principles of bhakti movement god is one promote brotherhood follow path.
Download cbse class 12th revision notes for chapter 2 bhakti sufi traditions in pdf format for free. Causes, hindu society and features bhakti movement constitutes a very important chapter in the sociocultural history of india. The bhakti movement, islam and sufi movement played an important role in the history of medieval india during eighth to eighteenth century. It condemned caste system, laid stress on the brotherhood of man and unity of god. Theme 6 bhakti sufi traditions class xii ncert history text book theme 6 bhakti sufi traditionsame is given below we saw in chapter 4 that by the midfirst millennium ce the landscape of the subcontinent was dotted with a variety of. The bhakti movements of medieval india differed in many significant respects not only from the older. Ramananda, who was a follower of ramanuja, was born at prayag allahabad. The saints of sufi and bhakti movements infused vernacular languages with the ideas of equality, liberty, freedom of choice of worship and the importance of being a human, an individual. What is the similarities between bhakti movement and. Qawwali in sufism, qawwali is the devotional form of music, which is common in.
These questions are the part of previous year paper. Bhakti and sufi movement in india upsc, ias upsc video edurev. Men are endowed with free will and are responsible for their own actions. Bhakti movement read about sufism, alwars, nayanars. Sufism has a history in india evolving for over 1,000 years. Wikimedia commons has media related to bhakti movement. This document is highly rated by humanitiesarts students and has been viewed 36096 times. Chapter notes theme 6 bhaktisufi traditions, class 12. Guru nanak, the first sikh guru and founder of the sikhism, too was a. It originated in eighthcentury south india now tamil nadu and kerala, and spread northwards. There were a number of such saints from the 8th to 16th century a. Sources texts bio graphy poetic composition religious structures. Bhakti movement list of bhakti movement saints medieval.
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